The Dictate of the Heart: 28Th Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year A

  • Isaiah 25:6-10
  • Psalm 23:1-3, 3-4, 5, 6
  • Philippians 4:12-14, 19-20
  • Matthew 22:1-14 or 22:1-10

Happy Feast Day to everyone! I am happy to join Fr. Tom celebrating this mass in honor of our patroness, St. Teresa of Avila. We welcome you all. Viva St. Teresa, Viva! I believe that having happy priests means a happy parish community. Please say it, “Happy Priests, Happy Parish.”

Today, we celebrate the Feast of St. Teresa of Avila. She was a remarkable Saint and Doctor of the Church because of her holiness and writings. She reminds us of what our priority should be: She said, “The surest way to determine whether one possesses the love of God is to see whether he or she loves his or her neighbor. These two loves are never separated. Rest assured, the more you progress in love of neighbor the more your love of God will increase.” This is wonderful food for thought for us. Our belief must be anchored on the love of God and neighbors.

She was born in Avila, Spain, on March 28, 1515, to an influential and devoutly Catholic family. Known as an affectionate and friendly child, she lived what appears to have been a happy and normal childhood with a deep practice of Catholic faith. St. Teresa was educated by the Augustinian nuns; she loved to read about the lives of saints. She said, “all things of this world will pass away, and God alone is forever.” She also read the autobiography of St. Augustine, which helped her to realize that even a sinner has an opportunity to be transformed and be converted. In that light, she writes, “Let nothing frighten you. Whoever has God lacks nothing; God alone suffices.”Hence, let us always stay in an intimate relationship with Him, for all to be filled with good things. She joined the Carmelite Contemplative and reformed the monastery with the help of St. John of the Cross due to leniency of the religious life. She nurtured her spiritual life with Scriptures, reading the writings of the Fathers of the Church, and with her personal encounter of God’s mercy and of Christ being her spouse.

Many of us are so confused by what is happening to the Church today, to the extent of being critical of the Pope and the Church. We need St. Teresa today. St. Teresa was staunchly faithful to the Church during the turmoil of the Church’s reform. Instead of being critical, she dedicated her time to pray for the whole Church and for the people to be faithful and holy. She demonstrated the importance of women in the Church, not by ordination, but by being a faithful spouse of Christ, which merited a powerful witness of having a place in the Church and in Christian life today.

Today, we heard the scripture readings which invite us into the freedom Jesus can offer. In the book of Isaiah in today’s reading, the people of Israel were assured, not only of the comfort and provisions given to them, but the consolation that, “The Lord God will wipe away tears from every face.” Hence, the Prophet Isaiah offered them hope that someday Israel would be saved by God.

We have lots of struggles in life like St. Teresa. She never thought that those sufferings were punishment from God but were a way to chastise and to purify our body and soul.

The second reading speaks from the letter of St. Paul to the Philippians and reminds us that we must know “how to live in humble circumstances,” as he went through all kinds of stress and sufferings. But he reveals the effective way, that is to bear all these trials in faith. He said, “My God will fully supply….. in accord to the riches of Christ.”

Today’s gospel reading from St. Matthew tells us about another parable about the king who gave a wedding feast for his son. But his invitations were denied by many for various reasons. Let us understand salient points of this parable.

First, the King is God, and the coming of His incarnate Son, our Lord Jesus, into the world is like a great wedding feast. He is the Messiah who has the power and dominion over everything for He shares the power of God almighty.

Second, the servants in the wedding banquet are the ancient prophets who have worked for the king in order that they would be helping all the invited guests to be prepared, especially the gentiles and the sinners, for the joyous feast.

Third, among the guests is a man apparently without a wedding garment, which all the invited guests were expected to wear. Some of the experts of the scriptures commented that perhaps the wedding garment is the Baptism.

The evangelist Matthew leads us to practical application when someone invites us for a banquet or a wedding feast. We must know the nature of the party, whether it is formal, semi-formal, or casual. However, God reminds us always to live out our invitation of being serious of doing our faith. It is an acceptance of our vocation, rather than like a man without the proper attire, spiritless, uncommitted, and untroubled.

We are invited to God’s banquet, the Eucharist, and we wear the attire of goodness, love and mercy, and no one would tie us to be put in darkness for we see the goodness of the redeeming God.

St. Teresa of Avila, pray for us.

Fr. Arlon, osa

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El Dictado del Corazón
Vigésimo Octavo Domingo del Tiempo Ordinario, año A

  • Isaías 25:6-10
  • Salmo 23:1-3, 3-4, 5, 6
  • Filipenses 4:12-14, 19-20
  • Mateo 22:1-14 o 22:1-10

¡Feliz día de fiesta a todos! Gracias por compartir tu platillo favorito ayer para el festival internacional. Como comunidad hispana, no somos una comunidad separada, pertenecemos a la parroquia de Santa Teresa de Ávila. En esta parroquia damos la bienvenida a todos. Ésta es la belleza de ser católicos, somos Uno y somos universales. Somos hermanos y hermanas en la fe.

Hoy celebramos la Fiesta de Santa Teresa de Ávila. Fue una una extraordinaria Santa y Doctora de la Iglesia, notable por su santidad y sus escritos. Ella nos recuerda cuál debe ser nuestra prioridad: Dijo: “La forma más segura de determinar si uno posee el amor de Dios es ver si ama a su prójimo. Estos dos amores nunca están separados. Tengan la seguridad de que el Cuanto más progresas en el amor al prójimo, más aumentará tu amor a Dios.” Esta es una maravillosa reflexión. Nuestra creencia debe estar anclada en el amor a Dios y al prójimo.

Nació en Ávila, España, el 28 de Marzo de 1515, en una familia influyente y devotamente católica. Conocida como una niña afectuosa y amigable, vivió lo que parece haber sido una infancia feliz y normal con una profunda práctica de la fe católica. Santa Teresa fue educada por las monjas agustinas; le encantaba leer sobre la vida de los santos. Ella dijo: “Todas las cosas de este mundo pasarán, y sólo Dios es para siempre”. También leyó la autobiografía de San Agustín, ayudándola a darse cuenta de que incluso un pecador tiene la oportunidad de ser transformado y convertido. En ese sentido, escribe: “No dejes que nada te asuste. Quien tiene a Dios nada le falta; Sólo Dios basta. Por lo tanto, permanezcamos siempre en una relación íntima con Él, para que todos seamos colmados de sus gracias. Se unió a la Carmelita Contemplativa y reformó el monasterio con la ayuda de San Juan de la Cruz debido a la indulgencia de la vida religiosa. Nutrió su vida espiritual en las Escrituras, la lectura de los escritos de los Padres de la Iglesia y su encuentro con la misericordia de Dios y el hecho de que Cristo sea su esposo.

Muchos de nosotros estamos tan confundidos por lo que le está sucediendo a la Iglesia hoy, hasta el punto de criticar al Papa y a la Iglesia. Necesitamos a Santa Teresa hoy. Santa Teresa fue incondicionalmente fiel a la Iglesia durante la agitación de la reforma de la Iglesia. En lugar de ser crítica, dedicó su tiempo a orar por toda la Iglesia y para que el pueblo sea fiel y santo. Demostró la importancia de la mujer en la Iglesia, no por la ordenación sino por ser esposas fieles de Cristo, que merecieron un testimonio poderoso de tener un lugar en la Iglesia y en la vida cristiana hoy.

Hoy escuchamos en las Escrituras la invitación a la libertad que solo Jesús nos puede ofrecer. En el libro de Isaías escuchamos, que al pueblo de Israel se le aseguró no sólo consuelo y provisiones, sino también el consuelo de que “el Señor Dios borrará de todo rostro”. Por lo tanto, el profeta Isaías les ofreció la esperanza de que algún día , Israel sería salvo por Dios.

Tenemos muchas luchas en la vida como Santa Teresa. Ella nunca pensó que esos sufrimientos fueran un castigo de Dios, sino una manera de purificar el cuerpo y alma.

La segunda lectura de la carta de San Pablo a los Filipenses nos recuerda que debemos saber “vivir en circunstancias humildes”, mientras él atravesaba todo tipo de tensiones y sufrimientos. Pero él revela el camino eficaz, que es soportar todas estas pruebas con fe, dijo: “Mi Dios suplirá plenamente….. conforme a las riquezas de Cristo”.

La lectura del evangelio de hoy de San Mateo nos habla de otra parábola sobre el rey que dio un banquete de bodas para su hijo. Pero sus invitaciones fueron rechazadas por muchos por diversas razones. Entendamos los puntos más destacados de esta parábola.

Primero, el Rey es Dios, la venida de Su Hijo encarnado de él, nuestro Señor Jesús al mundo es como un gran banquete de bodas. Él es el Mesías que tiene poder y dominio sobre todo porque comparte el poder de Dios todopoderoso.

En segundo lugar, los sirvientes en el banquete de bodas son los antiguos profetas que trabajaron para el rey para ayudar a todos los invitados a prepararse, especialmente a los gentiles y a los pecadores, para la gozosa fiesta.

En tercer lugar, entre los invitados, un hombre aparentemente sin el traje de boda que se esperaba que llevaran todos los invitados. Algunos de los conocedores de las escrituras comentaron que quizás, el vestido de bodas sea el Bautismo. Todos somos bautizados, por lo tanto, comportemos para ser dignos del Reino.

El evangelista Mateo nos lleva a la aplicación práctica cuando alguien nos invita a un banquete o a una fiesta de bodas. Debemos conocer la naturaleza de la fiesta si es formal, semiformal o informal. Sin embargo, Dios nos recuerda que siempre debemos vivir nuestra invitación a ser serios en cuanto a nuestra fe. Es una aceptación de nuestra vocación en lugar de ser como un hombre sin el atuendo adecuado, sin espíritu, sin compromiso y sin preocupaciones.

Estamos invitados al banquete de Dios, la Eucaristía, vestimos el traje de la bondad, del amor y de la misericordia, nadie nos atara para quedarnos en la oscuridad porque vemos la bondad del Dios redentor.

Santa Teresa de Ávila, ruega por nosotros.

P. Arlón, osa

The Dictate of the Heart: 21st Week in Ordinary Time, the Feast of St. Augustine

I was in New Haven, Connecticut for days learning the concepts and the strategy on how to implement the “Evangelization and Faith Formation Program” conducted by the Team from the Headquarters of the Knights of Columbus. All representatives from different States, including Canada, the Dominican Republic, and the Philippines gathered to experience the “Cor Brotherhood” centered on Christ. The mission of Cor is to refocus and strengthen the faith and virtue of Catholic men through the three key elements: Prayer, Formation, and Fraternity. I believe that this is going back to the basic early Christians’ experience of living out the gospel and “sharing everything they had.” (Acts 4:32)

As I was heading back to Reno, Nevada by plane my flight was delayed due to inclement weather for one and a half hours. Since I have a connecting flight to Chicago., it would be such difficult situation for me. The attendant rebooked my flight from Chicago to Reno, I was anticipating an overnight at the airport. I will be celebrating the feast of St. Augustine at the airport. I prayed then, but to my surprise, the in-flight attendant announced that Reno passengers needed to deplane upon arrival in Chicago. While waiting for some instructions at the pre-departure area, amid the crowded and busy Chicago O’Hare airport, I quietly sat down to take pleasure in reflecting and writing this “Dictate of the Heart.” However, it paid off being patient. I heard an announcement that passengers bound for Reno must follow the boarding procedure on the same plane which will take us to our final destination. For me, it was a miracle interceded by my two favorite saints.

Today, I celebrate my feast day. It is a big day like my birthday celebrating the feast of our Holy Father St. Augustine, Bishop and a Doctor of the Catholic Church. We are grateful to God for having a man worthy to be emulated. We have learned lofty wisdom and inspiring teaching from this great and righteous man after his conversion to Catholicism. He said “Unlearned people are taking Heaven by force, while we, with all our knowledge, are so cowardly that we keep rolling around in the mud of our sins!” This is a thought-provoking word. We heed the call of St. Augustine and every saint that our main concern is to be firm in faith and the practice of virtue to achieve our path to conversion and salvation.

St. Augustine is relevant in this modern time to guide our path to God. There is no way we can search and find God if our relationship with Him is lukewarm and detached from Him. To stay connected and to know Him better, we must be able to say who He is and what He is doing in our lives through intimacy with Him.

This is the case of St. Monica mother of St. Augustine whose feast we also celebrate today. St. Monica said to her son, Augustine, “Nothing is far from God.” She made us realize that connecting to God wherever we are, even death won’t disconnect us from experiencing and encountering God. St. Monica played a great influence in the life of St. Augustine, who requested from her son, her one wish and desire to know God and to be remembered at the Altar. This intimacy between the mother and the son is indeed a manifestation of her profound relationship with God. I have a deep impression of this encounter which is only possible through persistent prayer. The powerful intercession of Saints Augustine and Monica are present amongst us today to bless us with the rich treasure of God’s presence.

Who is our true Teacher and Master? It is the Lord, Jesus Christ who has an eternal word and divine truth. It is the one who has encountered us and shown mercy upon us.

Brothers and sisters, we can remember and retrospect but we must forge ahead with God, with total surrender to him, with humility, with courage, faith, trust, and love.

Remember that Saints Monica and Augustine are always praying and asking God’s blessings upon you because we too are His beloved children. This, Jesus spoke to his disciples and us today: “The greatest among you must be your servant. Whoever exalts himself will be humbled, but whoever humbles himself will be exalted.”

Saints, Monica and Augustine, pray for us!

Fr. Arlon, osa

The Dictate of the Heart: 33rd Week in Ordinary Time, Tuesday | Feast of St. Albert the Great

We have a parish in the diocese of Reno under the patronage of St. Albert the Great.  I have many friends who are parishioners of that parish.  I am excited to share his life in a very concise way.  St. Albert was born in 1200 somewhere in southern Germany.  He had a brilliant mind and deep love for God as a young boy.  In 1223 he joined the Domincan Order, became a religious priest and dedicated his life to preaching and teaching.  He was a great scholar who received different academic degrees and titles. He was called the greatest philosopher of the Middle Ages. Because of his holiness, writings, commitment to pastoral works and teaching ministry, he enlightened so many people, even up to this time, in particular the youth.  He died in 1280 in Cologne, Germany.

We live in a world where there is much confusion and lack of faith in God.  There are increasing numbers of both young and old people who are searching for the truth; however, their inclination is leaning towards believing in science rather than religion. I believe that our extra effort visiting the writings of St. Albert and other saints would help us understand that there is no conflict between science and faith.  There is an inherent harmony between the two because when we arrive at finding the scientific truth, then there is an opportunity for us to dwell on human reasoning for contemplation on the power of God.   We need to admit that our rational knowledge is a gift from God, which leads us to the understanding of faith; hence, we can be assured of the possibility of arriving at believing in God.

The gospel today is the story of a man, a tax collector, who was eager to see and learn from Jesus.  He was a smart person whose intelligence had been used to outwit people to his advantage.  However, hearing of the coming of Jesus, he was curious about Him.   On the part of Zacchaeus, it began as curiosity, then turned into his transformation and conversion.

When Jesus was being followed by numerous people, Zacchaeus climbed the sycamore tree to find a better view of seeing Jesus from the tree.  Jesus said, “Zacchaeus, hurry and come down; for I must stay at your house today.” Jesus was walking, followed by a huge crowd through Jericho. Immediately Zacchaeus offers half of his possessions to the poor and offers to pay back monies if need be.

In Luke’s gospel it is written that the crowd grumbled and could not believe Jesus was going to a sinner’s home.  However, Jesus’ heart sees that one sinner needs healing and salvation.

Most of us become a hindrance to someone’s desire to meet, to encounter and to know Jesus.  We become greedy and jealous if someone is getting more than we are.  Our natural tendency is to be envious and bring them down, and our insecurity becomes our defense.

Despite the attitude of the crowd, Zacchaeus welcomed Jesus to his home to share with his family and friends. Zacchaeus humbled himself by his personal experience with Jesus.  He was filled with gratitude and did not mind at all his critics.

This gospel story touches my heart so profoundly.  I am praying and hoping that every person must be aware of Jesus’ passing by in our lives.  Then, our relationship with Jesus is something precious that will happen to change us. Jesus’ voice is telling us to come down from our tree of pride.

Like Zacchaeus, I personally want to take this opportunity to be present with Him, taking action even if I am being confronted with so many obstacles and some risks in life.  I am certain that allowing Jesus to be welcomed in my heart is already a gift to sanctify my soul.

St. Augustine says, “Late have I loved Thee,”  However, it is never too late to return to God because He searches those who are lost.  When we think that we have wasted so much time for nothing, imagine Jesus saying, “Salvation has come to this house.”   I believe Jesus assures us of salvation, and there is so much joy and His warm embrace which dissolves all guilt, hurts and pains.  It’s never too late.

Remember that our being short-sighted would never close opportunities for our journey to God.  Not only having a short stature like Zacchaeus, but our own disabilities can also be assets to be closer to God.

Let us get out and watch Jesus come closer to various types of people. He wants to deal with us just as He ministered to people in small towns like Jericho.

Jesus helps us to move forward if we repent sincerely like Zacchaeus.

St. Albert, pray for us.

Fr. Arlon, osa

The Dictate of the Heart: 32nd Week in Ordinary Time, Thursday | Feast of St. Leo the Great, Pope and Doctor of the Church

According to the record, there are only two popes who gained the honor of this title, the “Great.”  They are the pope St. Gregory the Great and the saint whose feast day the church celebrates today, St. Leo the Great.  He was a humble priest dedicated to his pastoral duties.  His work had been known to many, then he became a papal advisor in 420.  He was in close contact with famous theologians and a papal envoy before he was elected the Bishop of Rome in 440.  Pope Leo the Great expanded the understanding that the Pope’s supremacy is not simply rooted as a historical fact that Peter and Paul died on Roman ground, but because of the theological fact that papal authority resides from the Chair of Peter.  Pope Leo the Great also affirmed with clarity and eloquence to the whole Church about Jesus Christ having both a divine and a human nature “without confusion or admixture.”  He was able to save our tradition of Christmas when he argued that if Christ were not truly man, or not truly God, the babe in the manger would be just another child whose birth was no more worthy of celebration than that of famous personalities in the world.

These are some contributions of Pope Leo the Great in human history. In 452 he confronted Attila, the Hun, to back off from attacking Rome after making negotiations with the barbaric vandals. He loved to eradicate poverty, protecting Rome from invaders and maintaining Rome’s Christian heritage.  Finally, he consolidated church governance and authority under a Roman Curia.  The pope was given a role directly overseeing and enforcing discipline over bishops, mediating in and settling disputes; however these roles are now decentralized to Papal Discantry, meaning to various offices of the Vatican Curia. Pope Leo is most known for his sermons and letters, and in 1754 he was given an honor to be one of the Doctors of the Church.  He was the first pope, after Saint Peter himself, to be buried in Saint Peter’s Basilica.

In today’s first reading from the letter of St. Paul to Philemon, Paul is clear that we are all united as brothers.  Paul would make restitution for anything that was done by Onesimus, a slave whom Paul converted to Christianity while he was imprisoned.  Maybe Onesimus owed something to Philemon.  By sending out Onesimus, Paul says, he is truly sending part of his own heart.  Paul clearly cares and loves Onesimus as a brother and true Christian. Paul makes it very clear that he would like Philemon to forgive and accept him as a brother too and not as his own slave.

Let us focus and accept Christ in our lives; then we will find the Kingdom of God. When we do the opposite of what Christ longs for us, we are completely detached from God’s kingdom. Let us see and examine whether our hearts are completely filled with His heart’s desire.  May we all be open to receive God’s transforming grace and consciously work to encounter Christ in His kingdom here on earth. Be a brother or sister to everyone, regardless of being free, imprisoned, poor or rich, for we are all equal in the eyes of God.

St. Leo, the Great, pray for us.

Fr. Arlon, osa

The Dictate of the Heart: 28th Week in Ordinary Time, Saturday | Feast of St. Teresa of Jesus, Virgin and Doctor of the Church

Today is the Feast of St. Teresa of Avila. She was a remarkable early leader of the Church. St. Teresa was born in Avila, Spain on March 28, 1515. Her parents were devoted Catholics and inspired her to be closer to the Lord in prayer and in her religious formation. As a young child, she was very prayerful and liked to be in silence with her profound contemplation of God. She lost her mother when she was in her teenage years and found comfort in the motherly care of the Blessed Mother Mary. In her autobiography she wrote these words; “I threw myself down in despair before an image of the Mother of God. With many tears, I implored the Holy Virgin to become my mother now.” This prayer, being uttered with the simplicity of a child, was heard. “From that hour on, I never prayed to the Virgin in vain.”

However, she grew up just like a normal girl with a natural charm to gain more friends as she grew older. At the age of 16, her father decided to send Teresa to a convent school to be educated. From there, she was encouraged to follow a spiritual life, and after some deliberation she resolved to become a nun of the Carmelite Order. She succumbed to many trials and illness. During those moments of intense physical pain, she began experiencing divine visions and an inner sense of peace.

Many admired her outer charm and inner serenity. One day, Teresa complained to God about why there had been injustices and sufferings in the world. God replied to her saying, “That is how I always treat my friends.” With good humor, St Teresa replied, “That must be why You have so few friends!” She went through her struggles and difficulties until, at the age of 43, she decided to start her group of religious women reformed under the influence of St. John of the Cross and recommitting to poverty and simplicity in life. Her spirituality impacted the church, especially on matters of prayer, rigid asceticism and self-denial.

In her experiencing of God’s Love, she says, “The surest way to determine whether one possesses the love of God is to see whether he or she loves his or her neighbor. But these two loves are never separated. Rest assured, the more you progress in love of neighbor the more your love of God will increase.” She wrote many spiritual books, and the Catholic Church proclaimed her one of the Doctors of the Church.

The gospel today is quite direct as Jesus says, “everyone who acknowledges me before others the son of Man will acknowledge before the angels of God.” We clearly know this but why is it so hard for us? I think, we must humbly acknowledge Jesus in our lives, like St. Teresa, for we are beloved children of God. Let us pray again these words of St. Teresa with confidence to obtain courage and peace of soul, that our God, in Christ Jesus, together with the Holy Spirit, is with us. As we struggle remember these words of St. Teresa; “Patience obtains all things. Whoever has God lacks nothing. God alone suffices.”

St. Teresa of Avila, pray for us.

Fr. Arlon, osa